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单例研究×行动研究×
领域质性质性研究
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份1984 (Yin's seminal protocol); 1995 (Stake's art-of-case-study framework)1946
提出者Robert K. Yin; Robert E. StakeKurt Lewin; expanded by Kemmis, McTaggart, Reason & Bradbury
类型Qualitative research methodMethod
开创性文献Yin, R. K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169Lewin, K. (1946). Action research and minority problems. Journal of Social Issues, 2(4), 34–46. DOI ↗
别名single-site case study, holistic single-case design, intrinsic case study, bounded case inquiryParticipatory Action Research, PAR, Collaborative Inquiry
相关61
摘要A single-case study is a qualitative research design that investigates one bounded instance — an organization, program, event, individual, or community — in its real-world context through multiple converging sources of evidence. Developed into a rigorous social-science method chiefly by Robert Yin and Robert Stake, it is especially powerful when the case is unique, extreme, critical, or revelatory, and when the research question begins with 'how' or 'why' rather than 'how many.'Action research is a collaborative research methodology in which researchers work with practitioners and community members to investigate a problem, implement change, and evaluate outcomes, cycling through reflection, action, and learning. Developed by Kurt Lewin (1946), action research bridges research and practice, aiming simultaneously to produce knowledge and practical improvement.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Single-Case Study · Action Research. 于 2026-06-17 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare