方法对比

	基于仿真的实验设计	实验设计
领域	实验设计	实验设计
方法族	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
起源年份	1970s–1990s (formalized with computer experimentation growth)	1935
提出者	Multiple contributors; systematized by Jack P.C. Kleijnen and Thomas J. Santner et al.	Ronald A. Fisher
类型	Hybrid experimental-computational method	Experimental planning framework
开创性文献	Santner, T. J., Williams, B. J., & Notz, W. I. (2003). The Design and Analysis of Computer Experiments. Springer. ISBN: 978-0387954202	Fisher, R. A. (1935). The Design of Experiments. Oliver and Boyd.
别名	Simulation-based DoE, Virtual DoE, Computer-aided DoE, SA-DoE	DOE, experimental design, factorial experimentation, planned experimentation
相关	5	3
摘要	Simulation-assisted design of experiments (SA-DoE) integrates computational simulation tools — such as finite element analysis (FEA), computational fluid dynamics (CFD), or discrete-event simulation — with classical DoE principles to systematically explore the factor space of a system. Rather than running costly or hazardous physical trials, researchers execute a structured set of virtual experiments across selected factor combinations, then fit a surrogate model to the simulation outputs to understand main effects, interactions, and optimal settings.	Design of Experiments (DOE) is a systematic framework for planning, conducting, and analyzing controlled experiments to determine how multiple input factors simultaneously affect one or more responses. Introduced by Ronald A. Fisher in 1935, DOE allows researchers and engineers to identify causal relationships, quantify factor effects, and find optimal settings efficiently — using far fewer runs than one-factor-at-a-time approaches. It is foundational in engineering, manufacturing, agriculture, and applied sciences.