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轮廓系数×调整兰德指数×
领域模型评估模型评估
方法族MCDMMCDM
起源年份19871985
提出者Peter RousseeuwLawrence Hubert, Phipps Arabie
类型Cluster quality metricExternal similarity metric
开创性文献Rousseeuw, P. J. (1987). Silhouettes: a graphical aid to the interpretation and validation of cluster analysis. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 20, 53-65. DOI ↗Hubert, L., & Arabie, P. (1985). Comparing partitions. Journal of Classification, 2(1), 193-218. DOI ↗
别名silhouette coefficient, silhouette indexARI, adjusted Rand coefficient
相关55
摘要The Silhouette Coefficient, introduced by Peter Rousseeuw in 1987, is a metric that measures how similar an object is to its own cluster compared to other clusters. It ranges from -1 to 1, where values close to 1 indicate well-separated and cohesive clusters, values near 0 suggest overlapping clusters, and negative values indicate misclustered points.The Adjusted Rand Index (ARI), developed by Hubert and Arabie in 1985, is an external clustering evaluation metric that measures the agreement between a predicted clustering and a ground truth labeling. It ranges from -1 to 1, where 1 indicates perfect agreement, 0 indicates random clustering, and negative values indicate performance worse than random chance.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Silhouette Score · Adjusted Rand Index. 于 2026-06-19 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare