方法对比
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| 短格式验证性因子分析 (SF-CFA)× | 测量不变性检验× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 心理测量学 | 心理测量学 |
| 方法族 | Latent structure | Latent structure |
| 起源年份≠ | 1990s–2000s | 2000 |
| 提出者≠ | Building on CFA methodology (Jöreskog, 1969) applied to abbreviated scale contexts | Vandenberg & Lance |
| 类型≠ | Confirmatory latent-variable model | Multi-group confirmatory factor analysis procedure |
| 开创性文献≠ | Byrne, B. M. (2008). Structural Equation Modeling with EQS: Basic Concepts, Applications, and Programming (2nd ed.). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN: 978-0805841268 | Vandenberg, R. J., & Lance, C. E. (2000). A review and synthesis of the measurement invariance literature. Organizational Research Methods, 3(1), 4–70. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | SF-CFA, abbreviated scale CFA, short-form validation, brief scale factor analysis | Factorial Invariance, Measurement Equivalence, Configural-Metric-Scalar Testing, Ölçüm Değişmezliği |
| 相关≠ | 4 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | Short-form confirmatory factor analysis applies CFA to a reduced subset of items drawn from a longer validated scale, testing whether the abbreviated version preserves the original factor structure with acceptable model fit and reliability. It is a standard step in short-form scale development and validation. | Measurement invariance testing is a sequence of nested confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) models that examines whether a psychological scale measures the same latent construct in the same way across distinct groups or time points. Systematized and popularized by Vandenberg and Lance (2000), the procedure tests a hierarchy of constraints — from identical factor patterns to identical item intercepts — so that researchers can justify meaningful group comparisons on latent means. |
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