方法对比
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| 传感器数据收集× | 纵向传感器数据收集× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 调查方法论 | 调查方法论 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1990s–2000s (widespread deployment with IoT ~2000s) | 1990s–2000s (accelerated with IoT and wearable devices from ~2010) |
| 提出者≠ | Multidisciplinary; sensor networks formalized in engineering and computer science from the 1990s onward | Emerging from ambulatory assessment and wearable technology research communities |
| 类型≠ | Quantitative / mixed data collection technique | Longitudinal quantitative/mixed data collection technique |
| 开创性文献≠ | Chong, C.-Y., & Kumar, S. P. (2003). Sensor networks: Evolution, opportunities, and challenges. Proceedings of the IEEE, 91(8), 1247–1256. DOI ↗ | Lanza, S. T., Collins, L. M., Lemmon, D. R., & Schafer, J. L. (2005). PROC LCA: A SAS procedure for latent class analysis. Structural Equation Modeling, 14(4), 671–694. [For longitudinal intensive repeated-measures designs context, see also: Shiffman, S., Stone, A. A., & Hufford, M. R. (2008). Ecological momentary assessment. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 4, 1–32.] link ↗ |
| 别名 | sensor measurement, instrumented data collection, physical sensor logging, IoT data collection | long-term sensor monitoring, longitudinal sensing, continuous sensor logging, repeated-measures sensor collection |
| 相关≠ | 5 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | Sensor data collection uses physical or digital instruments to automatically capture quantitative measurements from the environment, human bodies, or machines over time. Common sensors measure temperature, motion, heart rate, location, light, sound, or chemical properties. Because the recording is automated and continuous, the method can produce high-frequency datasets with minimal researcher burden, making it central to IoT, environmental monitoring, wearable research, and behavioral studies. | Longitudinal sensor data collection deploys physical or digital sensors to record phenomena continuously or at regular intervals across an extended study period — days, months, or years. Unlike one-shot measurement, the repeated temporal structure captures change, trajectory, and variability in outcomes such as physical activity, environmental exposure, sleep, or physiological state. The approach combines the ecological validity of real-world sensing with the analytical power of longitudinal design. |
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