方法对比
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| RSA密码系统分析× | SHA Hash Function× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 密码学 | 密码学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1978 | 1993 |
| 提出者≠ | Ronald Rivest, Adi Shamir, Leonard Adleman | National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) |
| 类型≠ | Asymmetric encryption and signature algorithm | One-way hash algorithm |
| 开创性文献≠ | Rivest, R. L., Shamir, A., & Adleman, L. (1978). A method for obtaining digital signatures and public-key cryptosystems. Communications of the ACM, 21(2), 120–126. DOI ↗ | National Institute of Standards and Technology (1993). Secure Hash Standard (SHS). Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) Publication 180. link ↗ |
| 别名≠ | RSA Analysis, Rivest–Shamir–Adleman Analysis | SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-512, Secure Hash Algorithm |
| 相关 | 4 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | RSA (Rivest–Shamir–Adleman) is a foundational asymmetric cryptosystem introduced in 1978 that enables both encryption and digital signatures using a pair of public and private keys. It remains one of the most widely deployed cryptographic algorithms in modern security infrastructure, supporting secure communication and authentication across the internet. | The Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA) is a family of cryptographic hash functions standardized by NIST starting in 1993. SHA functions produce fixed-length digests from arbitrary-length input data, serving as a fundamental building block for digital signatures, message authentication, and data integrity verification across security-critical applications. |
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