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岩体质量评级(RMR)×Hoek-Brown 破坏准则×
领域采矿工程采矿工程
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份19731980
提出者Zbigniew T. BieniawskiEvert Hoek and E. T. Brown
类型Empirical classification for geotechnical engineeringEmpirical criterion for rock mass strength prediction
开创性文献Bieniawski, Z. T. (1989). Engineering rock mass classifications. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0-471-60437-4Hoek, E., & Brown, E. T. (2002). The Hoek-Brown failure criterion and GSI: 2018 update. Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, 10(2), 445-463. link ↗
别名RMR, Bieniawski Classification, RMR89Generalized Hoek-Brown Criterion, HB Criterion
相关33
摘要The Rock Mass Rating (RMR) system, developed by Zbigniew Bieniawski starting in 1973, is an empirical classification that characterizes rock mass quality and estimates mining and civil engineering behavior. RMR combines five measurable geotechnical parameters into a single index ranging from 0 to 100, where higher values indicate stronger, more stable rock masses. It is the most widely used rock classification system worldwide for underground mining design.The Hoek-Brown Criterion, developed by Evert Hoek and E. T. Brown starting in 1980, is an empirical failure criterion that predicts the shear strength of rock masses as a function of confining pressure. It accounts for rock quality (via the Geological Strength Index, GSI) and thus bridges laboratory rock mechanics and field behavior. The criterion is widely used in mining for slope stability, pillar design, and stress analysis.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Rock Mass Rating · Hoek-Brown Criterion. 于 2026-06-20 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare