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拒绝敏感问卷 (RSQ)×情绪调节困难量表 (DERS)×
领域临床心理学临床心理学
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份19962004
提出者Geraldine Downey & Sally I. FeldmanKristin L. Gratz & Lizabeth Roemer
类型Self-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
开创性文献Downey, G., & Feldman, S. I. (1996). Implications of rejection sensitivity for intimate relationships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 70(6), 1327–1343. DOI ↗Gratz, K. L., & Roemer, L. (2004). Multidimensional assessment of emotion regulation and dysregulation: Development, factor structure, and initial validation of the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 26(1), 41–54. DOI ↗
别名RSQDERS, DERS-36
相关34
摘要The RSQ is an 18-item self-report measure of rejection sensitivity—the disposition to anxiously expect, readily perceive, and intensely react to rejection from others. Developed by Downey and Feldman in 1996, it captures both anxiety about rejection and expectancy of rejection. Rejection sensitivity is recognized as transdiagnostic interpersonal vulnerability predicting social anxiety, depression, relationship conflict, and self-harm.The DERS is a 36-item self-report measure assessing multidimensional emotion dysregulation across six related but distinct facets. Developed by Gratz and Roemer in 2004, it has become a cornerstone transdiagnostic measure in emotion regulation research, capturing emotional avoidance, behavioral dyscontrol, and limited coping awareness that cut across psychiatric conditions.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Rejection Sensitivity Questionnaire · Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare