方法对比
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| 瘙痒视觉模拟评分法 (Pruritus VAS)× | EASI（湿疹面积与严重程度指数）× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 皮肤病学 | 皮肤病学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1983 (VAS); widely adopted for pruritus 1990s–2000s | 2001 |
| 提出者≠ | Huskisson EC (VAS methodology); adapted for pruritus in dermatology | Hanifin JM, Thurston M |
| 类型≠ | Self-report | Clinician-rated |
| 开创性文献≠ | Elman S, Hynan LS, Gabriel V, Mayo MJ. The 5-D itch scale: a new measure of pruritus. Br J Dermatol. 2010;162(3):587-593. DOI ↗ | Hanifin JM, Thurston M, Omoto M, et al. The eczema area and severity index (EASI): assessment of reliability in atopic dermatitis. Experimental Dermatology. 2001;10(1):11-18. DOI ↗ |
| 别名≠ | Itch VAS, Pruritus Severity Scale | EASI Index |
| 相关≠ | 3 | 2 |
| 摘要≠ | The Pruritus Visual Analog Scale (VAS) is a simple, single-item patient-administered tool measuring itch intensity on a continuous 0–10 (or 0–100) scale. Adapted from the original VAS for pain, it is one of the most frequently used outcome measures in dermatological research and clinical practice due to its simplicity, brevity, and responsiveness to treatment. Pruritus VAS is essential in trials of antipruritic therapies and in conditions where itching is a primary complaint (atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, pruritus ani, lichen planus). | The EASI is a structured, clinician-administered tool for assessing the extent and intensity of atopic dermatitis across the body. Developed by Hanifin and colleagues in 2001, it divides the body into four regions with weighted area factors, ensuring proportional contribution to total score. EASI has become the primary objective severity measure in atopic dermatitis clinical trials and is recommended by international regulatory authorities (FDA, EMA). |
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