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领域科学计量学科学计量学
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份1988 (meta-ethnography); protocol-based practice formalised 2010s2005
提出者Noblit & Hare (meta-ethnography); protocol registration formalised through PROSPERO and eMERGe guidanceHilary Arksey & Lisa O'Malley
类型Qualitative evidence synthesis with pre-registered protocolEvidence synthesis review design
开创性文献Noblit, G. W., & Hare, R. D. (1988). Meta-Ethnography: Synthesizing Qualitative Studies. Sage. ISBN: 978-0803930742Arksey, H., & O'Malley, L. (2005). Scoping studies: towards a methodological framework. International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 8(1), 19–32. DOI ↗
别名pre-registered meta-ethnography, prospero meta-ethnography, registered qualitative synthesis, protocol-driven meta-ethnographyscoping study, literature scoping, evidence mapping review, rapid evidence map
相关56
摘要Protocol-based meta-ethnography is a structured qualitative evidence synthesis that follows Noblit and Hare's meta-ethnography method while requiring a pre-registered, publicly available protocol — typically on PROSPERO — before the review is conducted. Pre-registration constrains post-hoc decision-making, enhances methodological transparency, and aligns qualitative synthesis with the rigour standards now expected by leading journals and funders.A scoping review is a systematic evidence-synthesis method that maps the breadth and nature of research on a topic — identifying key concepts, evidence types, and gaps — without necessarily appraising study quality or pooling effect sizes. Developed by Arksey and O'Malley (2005) and refined by Levac and colleagues (2010), it is particularly valuable for emerging or heterogeneous fields where a full systematic review would be premature or infeasible.
ScholarGate数据集
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ScholarGate方法对比: Protocol-based Meta-ethnography · Scoping Review. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare