方法对比
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| 结构方程模型（SEM）的功效分析× | 多元回归的功效分析× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 统计学 | 统计学 |
| 方法族 | Hypothesis test | Hypothesis test |
| 起源年份≠ | 1996 | 1988 |
| 提出者≠ | MacCallum, Browne & Sugawara | Jacob Cohen |
| 类型≠ | Sample size planning (multivariate / SEM) | A priori sample size determination |
| 开创性文献≠ | MacCallum, R. C., Browne, M. W., & Sugawara, H. M. (1996). Power analysis and determination of sample size for covariance structure modeling. Psychological Methods, 1(2), 130–149. DOI ↗ | Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences (2nd ed.). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN: 978-0805802832 |
| 别名 | SEM sample size planning, covariance structure power analysis, MANOVA power analysis, SEM / Çok Değişkenli Güç Analizi | regression power analysis, sample size estimation regression, f² power analysis, Güç Analizi — Regresyon |
| 相关≠ | 6 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | Power analysis for SEM and other multivariate procedures determines the minimum sample size required to detect a model misfit of a specified magnitude with adequate probability. The dominant approach, introduced by MacCallum, Browne, and Sugawara in 1996, expresses effect size as the Root Mean Square Error of Approximation (RMSEA) and derives power from the noncentral chi-square distribution. | Power analysis for multiple regression is a pre-study procedure, formalised by Jacob Cohen (1988), that calculates the minimum sample size needed to detect a regression effect of a given size with adequate statistical power. It uses the anticipated R² (or the equivalent Cohen's f² effect size) and the number of predictors to determine how many observations must be collected before data collection begins. |
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