方法对比

	入住后评估	空间句法分析	寻路分析
领域	建筑学	建筑学	建筑学
方法族	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
起源年份	1988	1984	1960
提出者	Wolfgang Preiser	Bill Hillier, Julienne Hanson	Kevin Lynch, Romedi Passini
类型	empirical building evaluation method	graph-based spatial assessment method	navigation and spatial orientation assessment method
开创性文献	Preiser, W. F., Rabinowitz, H. Z., White, E. T. (1988). Post-Occupancy Evaluation. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York.	Hillier, B. (1984). The Social Logic of Space. Cambridge University Press.	Lynch, K. (1960). The Image of the City. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
别名	POE, building performance evaluation, occupant satisfaction assessment	spatial configuration analysis, graph-based space analysis	way-finding assessment, navigation design analysis, signage and circulation analysis
相关	3	3	3
摘要	Post-Occupancy Evaluation (POE) is a systematic method for assessing how well a completed building meets the needs and expectations of its occupants, comparing planned performance to actual performance. Formalized by Wolfgang Preiser in the 1980s, POE has become essential for learning what design strategies work, identifying problems for remediation, and improving future projects.	Space Syntax Analysis is a quantitative method for assessing spatial configuration in buildings and urban environments through graph-based representations. Developed by Bill Hillier and Julienne Hanson in the 1980s, it quantifies how spatial layout affects human movement, visibility, and social interaction.	Wayfinding Analysis is a method for assessing how easily people can navigate and orient themselves in buildings and urban environments. Rooted in Kevin Lynch's concept of legibility and developed further by Romedi Passini, it combines cognitive psychology, design principles, and empirical testing to diagnose navigation difficulties and design intuitive navigation systems.