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Political Sophistication Measurement×政治中的认知需求量表×
领域政治心理学政治心理学
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份19871982
提出者Robert C. Luskin & John ZallerJohn T. Cacioppo & Richard E. Petty
类型Composite cognitive indexSelf-report
开创性文献Zaller, J. R. (1992). The nature and origins of mass opinion. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN: 9780521407861Cacioppo, J. T., & Petty, R. E. (1982). The need for cognition. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 42(1), 116-131. DOI ↗
别名Political Awareness Index, Political Expertise Measure, Cognitive Sophistication IndexNFC-P, Political Need for Cognition
相关43
摘要Political sophistication measurement assesses the size, range, and organization of an individual's political belief system, the degree to which a person's political cognitions are numerous, wide-ranging, and well integrated. Luskin (1987) developed rigorous operationalizations, and Zaller (1992) showed that political awareness, his preferred sophistication indicator, governs how citizens receive and accept political messages.The Need for Cognition in Politics Scale measures individual differences in the tendency to engage in and enjoy effortful cognitive processing related to political information and decision-making. Originally conceptualized by Cacioppo and Petty (1982), the trait reflects whether individuals seek, process, and rely on substantive information when forming political attitudes. High NFC individuals prefer detailed policy discussions; low NFC individuals may rely on heuristics, endorsements, or emotional appeals.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Political Sophistication Measurement · Need for Cognition in Politics Scale. 于 2026-06-25 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare