方法对比

	POEM（患者导向的湿疹评估量表）	瘙痒视觉模拟评分法 (Pruritus VAS)
领域	皮肤病学	皮肤病学
方法族	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
起源年份	2004	1983 (VAS); widely adopted for pruritus 1990s–2000s
提出者	Charman CR, Venn AJ, Williams HC	Huskisson EC (VAS methodology); adapted for pruritus in dermatology
类型	Self-report	Self-report
开创性文献	Charman CR, Venn AJ, Williams HC. The Patient-Oriented Eczema Measure: development and initial validation of a new tool for measuring atopic eczema severity from the patients' perspective. Arch Dermatol. 2004;140(12):1513-1519.	Elman S, Hynan LS, Gabriel V, Mayo MJ. The 5-D itch scale: a new measure of pruritus. Br J Dermatol. 2010;162(3):587-593.
别名	POEM Score	Itch VAS, Pruritus Severity Scale
相关	2	3
摘要	The POEM is a brief, patient-administered severity measure for atopic dermatitis that focuses on frequency of symptoms experienced over the past week. Developed by Charman, Venn, and Williams in 2004, it emphasizes the patient's lived experience rather than clinician observation, making it practical for routine clinical practice and remote monitoring. POEM is increasingly used alongside objective measures in clinical trials and outpatient care.	The Pruritus Visual Analog Scale (VAS) is a simple, single-item patient-administered tool measuring itch intensity on a continuous 0–10 (or 0–100) scale. Adapted from the original VAS for pain, it is one of the most frequently used outcome measures in dermatological research and clinical practice due to its simplicity, brevity, and responsiveness to treatment. Pruritus VAS is essential in trials of antipruritic therapies and in conditions where itching is a primary complaint (atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, pruritus ani, lichen planus).