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偏最小二乘结构方程模型×必要条件分析×
领域心理测量学心理测量学
方法族Latent structureLatent structure
起源年份19852016
提出者Herman WoldJan Dul
类型Component-based structural equation modelSet-theoretic configurational analysis
开创性文献Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2017). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) (2nd ed.). Sage Publications. ISBN: 9781483377445Dul, J. (2016). Necessary Condition Analysis (NCA): Logic and methodology of "necessary but not sufficient" causality. Organizational Research Methods, 19(1), 10-52. DOI ↗
别名PLS-SEM, PLS path modelingNCA
相关55
摘要PLS-SEM is a variance-based approach to structural equation modeling developed by Herman Wold (1985) that estimates latent variable models by maximizing the variance explained in dependent variables. Unlike covariance-based SEM, PLS-SEM is particularly useful for exploratory research, small to medium samples, complex models with many constructs, and non-normal data.Necessary Condition Analysis (NCA) is a set-theoretic method developed by Dul (2016) that identifies conditions necessary (but not necessarily sufficient) for an outcome to occur. Unlike regression, which estimates average effects, NCA identifies absolute thresholds: conditions that must be present at a certain level for the outcome to be possible, regardless of other factors.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling · Necessary Condition Analysis. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare