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现象学×扎根理论×
领域质性质性研究
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份Early 20th century (Husserl ~1900–1913; Heidegger ~1927)1967
提出者Edmund Husserl (transcendental); Martin Heidegger (hermeneutic)Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss
类型Qualitative research approachMethod
开创性文献Moustakas, C. (1994). Phenomenological Research Methods. Sage. ISBN: 978-0803957466Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. L. (1967). The discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for qualitative research. Aldine. link ↗
别名Fenomenoloji, phenomenological inquiry, phenomenological analysisGT, Grounded Theory Approach
相关63
摘要Phenomenology is a qualitative research approach that investigates how participants live through and make sense of a specific experience. Rooted in the philosophy of Edmund Husserl and extended by Martin Heidegger, it aims to reveal the essential structures of lived experience rather than to measure or predict outcomes. The two most widely applied variants are Husserl's transcendental phenomenology, which seeks universal essences, and Heidegger's hermeneutic phenomenology, which emphasises interpretation within context.Grounded Theory (GT) is a systematic qualitative research methodology in which theory emerges directly from data through iterative analysis, rather than being imposed before data collection. Developed by Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss in 1967, GT prioritizes generating explanatory frameworks grounded in evidence.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Phenomenology · Grounded Theory. 于 2026-06-20 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare