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现象学研究×解释性现象学分析×
领域质性研究质性研究
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份1900s (Husserl); 1920s (Heidegger)1999
提出者Edmund Husserl (descriptive) and Martin Heidegger (interpretive)Jonathan A. Smith
类型MethodMethod
开创性文献Husserl, E. (1931). Cartesian meditations: An introduction to phenomenology (D. Cairns, Trans.). Martinus Nijhoff. link ↗Smith, J. A. (1999). Towards a relational self: Social engagement during pregnancy and first-time motherhood. British Journal of Social Psychology, 38(4), 409–426. DOI ↗
别名Phenomenology, Descriptive Phenomenology, Interpretive PhenomenologyIPA, Interpretative Phenomenology
相关33
摘要Phenomenological research is a qualitative methodology focused on understanding the lived experience of a phenomenon as it is experienced by individuals. Rooted in the philosophical traditions of Edmund Husserl (descriptive phenomenology) and Martin Heidegger (interpretive phenomenology), this approach seeks to uncover the essential structures and meanings of human experience.Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) is a qualitative research methodology that explores how people make sense of significant personal experiences. Developed by Jonathan Smith (1999) and grounded in phenomenology and hermeneutics, IPA examines individual experience in detail before identifying shared patterns; it emphasizes the idiographic (particular) and operates on the principle of double hermeneutics: the researcher interprets participants' interpretations of their lived experience.
ScholarGate数据集
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  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGate方法对比: Phenomenological Research · Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare