方法对比
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| 创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）的围创伤应激评估量表 (PDI)× | 战斗暴露量表 (CES)× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 军事心理学 | 军事心理学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 2001 | 1989 |
| 提出者≠ | Brunet, Akerib, & Birmes | Keane, Fairbank, Caddell, Zimering, Taylor, & Mora |
| 类型≠ | Self-report (retrospective to trauma) | Self-report |
| 开创性文献≠ | Brunet, A., Akerib, V., & Birmes, P. (2001). Don't forget initial symptoms of acute stress disorder: Evaluation of a simple stack of criteria. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 189(7), 460-466. link ↗ | Keane, T. M., Fairbank, J. A., Caddell, J. M., Zimering, R. T., Taylor, K. L., & Mora, C. A. (1989). Clinical evaluation of a measure to assess combat exposure. Psychological Assessment, 1(1), 53-55. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | PDI, Peri-Traumatic Distress Inventory | CES, Keane Combat Exposure Scale |
| 相关 | 4 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | The PDI is a 13-item self-report measure assessing the emotional, physical, and cognitive distress experienced during or immediately after a traumatic event. Developed by Brunet, Akerib, and Birmes in 2001, it captures acute peritraumatic responses (dissociation, fear, confusion) that predict risk for chronic PTSD. It is widely used in emergency medicine, military medical systems, and trauma research to identify acutely traumatized individuals at high risk for persistent psychological injury. | The CES is a 7-item self-report measure of combat exposure developed by Keane and colleagues in 1989. It quantifies the frequency and intensity of combat experiences, including direct fire, causalities witnessed, and hazardous mission environments. It is widely used in veteran research and clinical screening to characterize trauma load and risk for PTSD. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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