方法对比
并排查看您选择的方法；存在差异的行会高亮显示。
| 感知压力反应量表 (PSRS)× | 事件影响量表修订版 (IES-R)× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 创伤心理学 | 创伤心理学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 2009 | 1997 |
| 提出者≠ | Paul L. Hewitt & Gordon L. Flett | Daniel S. Weiss & Charles R. Marmar |
| 类型 | Self-report questionnaire | Self-report questionnaire |
| 开创性文献≠ | Hewitt, P. L., Flett, G. L., Mikail, S. F., & Singh, R. (2016). Perfectionism and stress processes in psychopathology. In G. L. Flett & P. L. Hewitt (Eds.), Perfectionism and psychological distress (pp. 255-284). Springer. link ↗ | Weiss, D. S., & Marmar, C. R. (1997). The Impact of Event Scale—Revised. In J. P. Wilson & T. M. Keane (Eds.), Assessing psychological trauma and PTSD (pp. 399-411). Guilford Press. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | PSRS, Stress Reactivity Scale | IES-R, Revised Impact of Event Scale |
| 相关 | 3 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | The PSRS is an 8-item self-report scale measuring individual differences in perceived reactivity to stressful situations—the subjective sense of being easily stressed, emotionally reactive, or overwhelmed by demands. Developed by Hewitt and colleagues in the context of perfectionism and stress research, the PSRS captures a trait-like tendency toward heightened stress reactivity, often termed stress sensitivity or emotional reactivity. The scale is used in clinical and research settings to identify individuals at risk for stress-related psychopathology and to measure changes in stress responsiveness over time. | The IES-R is a 22-item self-report scale measuring subjective distress from a specific traumatic event. Developed by Weiss and Marmar in 1997 as a revision of the original 1979 Impact of Event Scale, it assesses posttraumatic stress symptoms along three core dimensions: intrusion, avoidance, and hyperarousal. The scale is widely used in clinical research, trauma assessment, and treatment monitoring. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
|
|