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| DSM-5 创伤后应激障碍核查表 (PCL-5)× | 创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）的临床医生评估量表（DSM-5版）（CAPS-5）× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 临床心理学 | 临床心理学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份 | 2013 | 2013 |
| 提出者≠ | Frank W. Weathers, Brett T. Litz, and Terence M. Keane | Frank W. Weathers, Brett T. Litz, Terence M. Keane, and colleagues |
| 类型≠ | Self-report PTSD symptom measure | Clinician-administered PTSD assessment |
| 开创性文献≠ | Blevins, C. A., Weathers, F. W., Davis, M. T., Witte, T. K., & Domino, J. L. (2015). The Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5): Development and initial psychometric evaluation. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 28(6), 489-498. DOI ↗ | Weathers, F. W., Blake, D. D., Schnurr, P. P., Kaloupek, D. G., Marx, B. P., & Keane, T. M. (2013). The Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5 (CAPS-5). National Center for PTSD. link ↗ |
| 别名 | PCL-5, PTSD Checklist | CAPS-5, CAPS |
| 相关 | 5 | 5 |
| 摘要≠ | The PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) is a 20-item self-report measure of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms aligned with DSM-5 diagnostic criteria. Developed by Weathers, Litz, and Keane, it is the gold standard screening and outcome measure for PTSD in military, veteran, and civilian trauma populations. The PCL-5 assesses four symptom clusters: re-experiencing, avoidance, negative alterations in cognition and mood, and hyperarousal. | The Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5 (CAPS-5) is the gold standard structured interview for assessing posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in adults. Developed by Weathers, Litz, and Keane, the CAPS-5 directly operationalizes DSM-5 PTSD diagnostic criteria and assesses the frequency and intensity of symptoms in the four criterion clusters: re-experiencing, avoidance, negative cognition-mood changes, and hyperarousal. |
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