方法对比
并排查看您选择的方法；存在差异的行会高亮显示。
| 患者流模拟× | 精益医疗（Lean Healthcare）× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 医疗卫生管理 | 医疗卫生管理 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1990 | 1988 |
| 提出者≠ | Operations research and management science | Taiichi Ohno, Toyota Production System |
| 类型≠ | Discrete event simulation technique | Continuous improvement methodology |
| 开创性文献≠ | Pidd, M. (1992). Computer Simulation in Management Science (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 9780471939314 | Ohno, T. (1988). Toyota Production System: Beyond Large-Scale Production. Productivity Press. link ↗ |
| 别名 | Healthcare DES, Patient Movement Simulation | Lean Healthcare Management, Healthcare Lean |
| 相关 | 5 | 5 |
| 摘要≠ | Discrete Event Simulation (DES) is a computational technique that models the movement of patients through healthcare facilities by simulating individual patient journeys and interactions with resources (staff, beds, equipment). DES allows realistic representation of complex, stochastic healthcare processes and supports 'what-if' analysis without disrupting live operations. | Lean is a management philosophy that emerged from the Toyota Production System, focused on maximizing patient value while minimizing waste. Applied to healthcare, Lean uses systematic methods to identify and eliminate non-value-added activities, reduce wait times, and improve the quality of patient care. |
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