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父母-婴儿互动量表 (PIIS)×新生儿行为评估量表 (NBAS)×
领域新生儿学新生儿学
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份20011973
提出者Jean SummersT. Berry Brazelton
类型Observational-ratedClinician-administered
开创性文献Summers, J. A., Behr, S. K., & Turnbull, A. P. (2001). Conceptualizing and Measuring Family and Professional Collaboration in Early Intervention. Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 21(1), 46-58. link ↗Brazelton, T. B., & Nugent, J. K. (1995). Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press. link ↗
别名PIIS, Parent-Infant Interaction Coding SystemNBAS, Brazelton Scale
相关33
摘要The PIIS is an observational coding system designed to assess the quality and reciprocity of parent-infant interaction during naturally occurring or semi-structured contexts. Developed by Summers et al. (2001) in the context of early intervention research, it captures dimensions of parental sensitivity, responsiveness, and infant engagement. The PIIS is primarily used in research examining attachment quality, intervention effectiveness, and developmental trajectories in infants at risk for developmental delay or social-emotional difficulties.The NBAS, commonly known as the Brazelton Scale, is a comprehensive neurobehavioral assessment tool designed to evaluate the behavioral competencies of newborns. Developed by T. Berry Brazelton and colleagues in 1973 and refined through multiple editions, it examines 28 behavioral items and 18 elicited reflex items to characterize a newborn's neurological integrity, behavioral capabilities, and individuality. The NBAS has become a foundational instrument in developmental pediatrics, neonatal neurology, and early intervention research.
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ScholarGate方法对比: PIIS · NBAS. 于 2026-06-19 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare