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阳性和阴性综合征评定量表 (PANSS)×耶鲁-布朗强迫症量表 (Y-BOCS)×
领域精神病学精神病学
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份19871989
提出者Stanley R. KayWayne K. Goodman
类型Clinician-administered rating scaleClinician-administered rating scale
开创性文献Kay, S. R., Fiszbein, A., & Opler, L. A. (1987). The positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 13(2), 261–276. DOI ↗Goodman, W. K., Price, L. H., Rasmussen, S. A., Mazure, C., Fleischmann, R. L., Hill, C. L., ... & Charney, D. S. (1989). The Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale: I. Development, use, and reliability. Archives of General Psychiatry, 46(11), 1006–1011. DOI ↗
别名PANSSY-BOCS, YBOCS
相关33
摘要The PANSS is a 30-item clinician-administered scale designed to measure the presence and severity of positive symptoms (delusions, hallucinations, disorganization), negative symptoms (affective flattening, alogia, avolition), and general psychopathology in schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders. Developed by Kay, Fiszbein, and Opler in 1987, the PANSS has become the standard rating scale in schizophrenia research, antipsychotic medication trials, and clinical monitoring. It provides comprehensive assessment across three symptom domains and yields a total score reflecting overall disease severity.The Y-BOCS is a 10-item clinician-administered scale designed to assess the severity of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms in adolescents and adults. Developed by Goodman and colleagues in 1989, it has become the gold standard severity measure and primary outcome tool in OCD research and clinical trials. The scale is widely used in psychiatric settings to track symptom burden over time and evaluate treatment response.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale · Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare