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| 面板平滑转换回归× | 交互固定效应× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 计量经济学 | 计量经济学 |
| 方法族 | Regression model | Regression model |
| 起源年份≠ | 2005 | 2009 |
| 提出者≠ | Gonzalez, Terasvirta, and van Dijk | Jushan Bai |
| 类型≠ | Smooth-regime panel model | Panel with latent structure |
| 开创性文献≠ | Gonzalez, A., Terasvirta, T., & van Dijk, D. (2005). Panel smooth transition regression models. Research Paper, Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research. link ↗ | Bai, J. (2009). Panel data models with interactive fixed effects. Econometric Reviews, 28(4), 289-312. link ↗ |
| 别名 | Smooth-transition panel model | Factor models with individual heterogeneity |
| 相关 | 3 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | Panel Smooth Transition Regression (PSTR) models nonlinear panel relationships where coefficients transition smoothly (rather than abruptly) between regimes as a transition variable crosses thresholds. Introduced by Gonzalez et al. (2005), it extends univariate smooth-transition autoregression (STAR) models to panels, capturing gradual shifts in economic behavior. This approach is realistic when adjustment costs cause smooth (not sudden) regime changes. | Interactive Fixed Effects (IFE) extends standard fixed-effects panel models by allowing unit-specific intercepts to vary not just at the individual level but also with unobserved common time-varying factors. Introduced by Bai (2009), it models heterogeneity as the interaction of individual characteristics and common shocks, ideal for studying cross-sectional variation in how units respond to macro conditions. This framework dominates when common factors drive substantial heterogeneity. |
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