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面板 Phillips-Perron 单位根检验×Hadri面板单位根检验 (Panel KPSS Test)×
领域计量经济学计量经济学
方法族Regression modelRegression model
起源年份1988 (original PP); panel adaptation widely established by 20032000
提出者Phillips & Perron (1988); panel extension by Im, Pesaran & Shin (2003)Hadri (2000), extending Kwiatkowski, Phillips, Schmidt, and Shin (1992)
类型Nonparametric unit root testPanel stationarity test
开创性文献Im, K. S., Pesaran, M. H., & Shin, Y. (2003). Testing for unit roots in heterogeneous panels. Journal of Econometrics, 115(1), 53-74. DOI ↗Hadri, K. (2000). Testing for stationarity in heterogeneous panel data. Econometrics Journal, 3(2), 148-161. DOI ↗
别名Panel PP test, Phillips-Perron panel unit root, Im-Pesaran-Shin PP panel test, panel nonparametric unit root testKPSS panel stationarity test, panel stationarity test, Hadri LM test, panel KPSS
相关66
摘要The Panel PP unit root test extends the nonparametric Phillips-Perron correction for serial correlation to a multi-individual panel setting. It tests the null hypothesis that all cross-sectional units contain a unit root, using a pooled or averaged PP-type statistic that is robust to heteroscedastic and serially correlated errors without requiring explicit lag selection.The Panel KPSS test, introduced by Hadri (2000), tests the null hypothesis that all series in a panel are stationary against the alternative that some or all contain a unit root. It extends the univariate KPSS framework to panel data by aggregating individual LM statistics, providing higher power than unit-root tests when most series are in fact stationary.
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  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGate方法对比: Panel PP unit root test · Panel KPSS test. 于 2026-06-17 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare