方法对比
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| 面板数据固定效应模型× | 泊松回归与负二项回归× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 计量经济学 | 计量经济学 |
| 方法族 | Regression model | Regression model |
| 起源年份≠ | 2014 | 1998 |
| 提出者≠ | Hsiao (textbook treatment); within transformation of panel data | Cameron & Trivedi (textbook treatment); Hilbe (negative binomial) |
| 类型≠ | Panel data regression | Generalized linear model for count data |
| 开创性文献≠ | Hsiao, C. (2014). Analysis of Panel Data (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press. DOI ↗ | Cameron, A. C. & Trivedi, P. K. (1998). Regression Analysis of Count Data. Cambridge University Press. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | fixed effects model, within estimator, panel fixed-effects regression, Panel Veri — Sabit Etkiler Modeli | count regression, log-linear count model, negative binomial regression, Poisson / Negatif Binom Regresyon |
| 相关≠ | 5 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | The Panel Data Fixed Effects model estimates relationships from panel data (the same units observed over several time periods) while controlling for unit- and/or time-specific effects, supporting causal inference. It is developed as the within estimator in standard treatments such as Hsiao's Analysis of Panel Data (2014). | Poisson regression is a generalized linear model for count outcomes — events tallied as non-negative integers such as hospital admissions, accidents, or article counts. It models the log of the expected count as a linear function of the predictors, and is developed in the standard count-data treatment of Cameron and Trivedi (1998); when the counts are over-dispersed, the closely related negative binomial model (Hilbe, 2011) is preferred. |
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