方法对比
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| Oswestry 功能障碍指数× | 巴氏指数 (Barthel ADL Index)× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 康复 | 康复 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1980 | 1965 |
| 提出者≠ | Fairbank, Couper, Davies, O'Brien | Barthel, Mahoney |
| 类型≠ | Patient-reported outcome measure | Functional independence measure |
| 开创性文献≠ | Oswestry, J. D., Proudfoot, S. J., Everleigh, S., & Sparkes, V. (1980). An automatic method for measuring vertebral interbody disc heights. Clinical Biomechanics, 5(2), 104–109. link ↗ | Barthel, D. W. (1965). Functional evaluation: the Barthel Index. Maryland State Medical Journal, 14(5), 61–65. link ↗ |
| 别名 | ODI, Oswestry Index, Low Back Pain Scale | Barthel Index, Barthel ADL, Barthel Scale |
| 相关≠ | 4 | 1 |
| 摘要≠ | The Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) is a disease-specific measure of disability due to low back pain, originally developed by Fairbank and colleagues in 1980. It is one of the most widely used outcome measures in spine care, enabling clinicians and researchers to quantify the functional impact of low back pain and track treatment response in patients across acute, subacute, and chronic presentations. | The Barthel Index is a brief, observer-rated scale measuring independence in activities of daily living (ADL) in patients with disability, stroke, and neurological conditions. Developed by Barthel and Mahoney in 1965, it has become a widely used outcome measure in rehabilitation, stroke care, and geriatrics for assessing functional independence and predicting discharge placement and long-term outcomes. |
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