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开放最短路径优先 (OSPF)×多协议标签交换 (MPLS)×
领域电信电信
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份19982001
提出者John MoyIETF MPLS Working Group
类型link-state routing protocollabel-based forwarding paradigm
开创性文献Moy, J. T. (1998). OSPF Version 2. RFC 2328. link ↗Rosen, E. C., Viswanathan, A., & Callon, R. (2001). Multiprotocol Label Switching Architecture. RFC 3031. link ↗
别名link-state routing, intra-domain routinglabel switching, traffic engineering
相关24
摘要OSPF is a link-state interior gateway protocol (IGP) for routing within an autonomous system. Introduced by John Moy in 1998, OSPF converges faster than distance-vector protocols and supports equal-cost multipath (ECMP). It remains widely deployed in enterprise and ISP networks for intra-domain routing, though IS-IS is increasingly preferred in large backbones.Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) is a forwarding paradigm that prepends a short label to packets, enabling routers to make forwarding decisions based on the label rather than IP destination address. Introduced by IETF (2001), MPLS was designed to enable traffic engineering, VPN creation, and fast rerouting in IP networks. While MPLS complexity is high, it remains foundational in service provider backbones for traffic engineering and Quality of Service (QoS) provisioning.
ScholarGate数据集
  1. v1
  2. 2 来源
  3. PUBLISHED
  1. v1
  2. 2 来源
  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGate方法对比: OSPF · MPLS. 于 2026-06-17 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare