方法对比

	在线社会支持量表	社交媒体焦虑量表
领域	卫生信息学	卫生信息学
方法族	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
起源年份	2011	2013
提出者	Joana Vilelas, Carla Tomás; Emma Nick, David Cole et al.	Andrew Przybylski, Kou Murayama, et al.
类型	Self-report questionnaire	Self-report questionnaire
开创性文献	Vilelas, J. M., & Tomás, C. C. (2011). Internet social support: An instrument for studying virtual communities of patients with fibromyalgia. Computers, Informatics, Nursing, 29(10), 576–585.	Elhai, J. D., Yang, H., & Montag, C. (2015). Whilst FOMO is related to negative mental health consequences, phubbing may be more emotionally disruptive. Computers in Human Behavior, 113, 106480.
别名	OSSS, Online Social Support, Internet Social Support	SMAS, Social Media Anxiety, Fear of Missing Out Anxiety
相关	3	3
摘要	The Online Social Support Scale measures the perceived availability and quality of emotional, informational, and practical support received through digital channels—social media, online communities, forums, messaging apps, and digital platforms. Developed by Vilelas and Tomás (2011) for patients with chronic illness and refined by Nick and colleagues (2017), the scale recognizes that social support increasingly flows through digital networks, particularly for geographically dispersed, stigmatized, or medically complex populations who benefit from asynchronous, text-based support.	The Social Media Anxiety Scale measures the extent to which individuals experience anxiety, apprehension, and psychological distress related to social media use. Developed by Przybylski and colleagues (2013) and expanded by Elhai and colleagues, the scale captures the 'Fear of Missing Out' (FOMO) construct—anxiety about missing important social events or information if not actively monitoring social media—alongside broader concerns about social comparison, peer judgment, and online relationships.