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在线日记法×Mobile Experience Sampling×
领域调查方法论调查方法论
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份2000s (online adaptation); diary method roots in social research circa 1970s–1990s1983
提出者Adaptation of the traditional diary method; Bolger, Davis & Rafaeli (2003) systematized the daily diary design; online delivery emerged through web survey tools in the early 2000sMihaly Csikszentmihalyi & Reed Larson
类型Longitudinal self-report data collection techniqueIntensive longitudinal data collection technique
开创性文献Alaszewski, A. (2006). Using Diaries for Social Research. Sage Publications. ISBN: 978-0761942764Csikszentmihalyi, M., & Larson, R. (1987). Validity and reliability of the Experience-Sampling Method. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 175(9), 526–536. DOI ↗
别名e-diary method, digital diary study, web-based diary method, online daily diary studyESM, Experience Sampling Method, Ecological Momentary Assessment, EMA
相关55
摘要The online diary method is a longitudinal data collection technique in which participants record their thoughts, experiences, behaviors, or events in structured or semi-structured entries submitted via digital platforms — such as web forms, email, or dedicated apps — at regular or event-contingent intervals. It combines the ecological validity of traditional diary research with the logistical advantages of remote, automated data collection.Mobile Experience Sampling (ESM) is an intensive longitudinal data-collection technique in which participants respond to brief, repeated questionnaires delivered to their smartphones at random or scheduled intervals throughout the day. By capturing thoughts, feelings, behaviors, and context at or near the moment they occur, ESM minimises retrospective recall bias and provides a high-resolution picture of psychological and behavioral fluctuations in everyday life.
ScholarGate数据集
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ScholarGate方法对比: Online Diary Method · Mobile Experience Sampling. 于 2026-06-17 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare