方法对比

	在线决策树	半监督决策树
领域	机器学习	机器学习
方法族	Machine learning	Machine learning
起源年份	2000	2000s
提出者	Domingos, P. & Hulten, G.	Various (Levin & Shapiro; Zhu & Goldberg lineage)
类型	Incremental supervised classifier	Semi-supervised classifier / regressor
开创性文献	Domingos, P., & Hulten, G. (2000). Mining very fast data streams. In Proceedings of the 6th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (pp. 71–80). ACM.	Levin, E. & Shapiro, E. (2000). Learning Decision Trees from Semi-labeled Examples. Proceedings of the ICML Workshop on Attribute-Value and Relational Learning.
别名	Hoeffding Tree, VFDT, Very Fast Decision Tree, incremental decision tree	SSDT, semi-supervised tree induction, self-training decision tree, label-propagation tree
相关	6	4
摘要	An Online Decision Tree is a decision tree that grows incrementally from a continuous stream of data without revisiting past examples. The dominant algorithm, the Hoeffding Tree (VFDT), uses the Hoeffding bound to decide when enough examples have been seen at a node to split it confidently, enabling scalable, real-time classification on potentially infinite data streams.	A Semi-supervised Decision Tree extends standard decision tree induction — such as CART or C4.5 — to exploit unlabeled observations alongside the labeled training set. By iteratively assigning tentative labels to unlabeled data and incorporating them into the growing or splitting process, the algorithm can achieve better accuracy than a fully supervised tree trained on the labeled subset alone, which is especially valuable when labeling is expensive or time-consuming.