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| 诺顿量表× | Bates-Jensen 伤口评估工具× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 护理学 | 护理学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1962 | 1990 |
| 提出者≠ | Doreen Norton, Rhonda McLaren, and A. N. Exton-Smith | Barbara M. Bates-Jensen |
| 类型≠ | Risk assessment scale | Assessment tool |
| 开创性文献≠ | Norton, D., McLaren, R., & Exton-Smith, A. N. (1962). An investigation of geriatric nursing problems in hospital. National Corporation for the Care of Old People, London. link ↗ | Bates-Jensen, B. M. (1997). The Pressure Sore Status Tool: an outcome measure for pressure sores. Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 23(5), 20-28. link ↗ |
| 别名≠ | Norton Pressure Sore Risk Scale, NPSRS | BJWAT, Bates-Jensen Assessment Tool, Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing |
| 相关 | 4 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | The Norton Scale is a pioneering risk assessment tool developed by Doreen Norton and colleagues in 1962 to identify hospitalized patients at risk of developing pressure sores. As one of the earliest standardized pressure ulcer risk assessment instruments, the Norton Scale predates and influenced many later tools including the widely used Braden Scale. It remains relevant in clinical practice, particularly in geriatric and long-term care settings. | The Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment Tool (BJWAT), originally developed as the Pressure Sore Status Tool, is a comprehensive instrument for objectively assessing pressure ulcer characteristics and monitoring healing progress. Created by Barbara M. Bates-Jensen, the tool evaluates 13 distinct wound dimensions including size, depth, tissue type, and exudate. It provides quantitative assessment of wound severity and is useful for tracking changes over time and evaluating treatment effectiveness. |
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