方法对比
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| 非线性差分GMM× | 面板数据固定效应模型× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 计量经济学 | 计量经济学 |
| 方法族 | Regression model | Regression model |
| 起源年份≠ | 1991–2010 | 2014 |
| 提出者≠ | Wooldridge; building on Arellano and Bond (1991) | Hsiao (textbook treatment); within transformation of panel data |
| 类型≠ | Nonlinear panel estimator | Panel data regression |
| 开创性文献≠ | Wooldridge, J. M. (2010). Econometric Analysis of Cross Section and Panel Data (2nd ed.). MIT Press. ISBN: 9780262232586 | Hsiao, C. (2014). Analysis of Panel Data (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | nonlinear diff-GMM, nonlinear Arellano-Bond GMM, first-difference nonlinear GMM, NL-GMM | fixed effects model, within estimator, panel fixed-effects regression, Panel Veri — Sabit Etkiler Modeli |
| 相关 | 5 | 5 |
| 摘要≠ | Nonlinear Difference GMM extends the Arellano-Bond difference GMM estimator to models where the structural relationship between the outcome and its predictors is inherently nonlinear. By first-differencing to eliminate individual fixed effects and then applying GMM moment conditions with lagged levels as instruments, it consistently estimates parameters in dynamic panel settings without requiring a linear functional form. | The Panel Data Fixed Effects model estimates relationships from panel data (the same units observed over several time periods) while controlling for unit- and/or time-specific effects, supporting causal inference. It is developed as the within estimator in standard treatments such as Hsiao's Analysis of Panel Data (2014). |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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