方法对比
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| NIHSS：美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表× | WFNS分级：世界神经外科学会蛛网膜下腔出血分级× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 神经病学 | 神经病学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1989 | 1988 |
| 提出者≠ | Thomas Brott and NIH Stroke Study Group | Drake and World Federation of Neurosurgical Societies Committee |
| 类型 | Clinician-rated | Clinician-rated |
| 开创性文献≠ | Brott, T., Adams, H. P., Olinger, C. P., et al. (1989). Measurements of acute cerebral infarction: A clinical examination scale. Stroke, 20(7), 864-870. DOI ↗ | Drake, C. G. (1988). Report of the World Federation of Neurosurgical Societies Committee on a universal subarachnoid hemorrhage grading scale. Journal of Neurosurgery, 68(6), 985-986. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | NIH Stroke Scale | WFNS Grading Scale |
| 相关≠ | 5 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | The NIHSS is the standard acute stroke severity assessment tool used in emergency departments, stroke centers, and clinical trials worldwide. Developed by the NIH Stroke Study Group in 1989, the 15-item scale provides rapid, reproducible quantification of acute neurological deficit from ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke. NIHSS scores inform thrombolytic and thrombectomy eligibility, predict outcomes, and serve as primary endpoint in stroke intervention trials. | The WFNS Scale is a standardized grading system for assessing severity and prognosis in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) published by the World Federation of Neurosurgical Societies in 1988. The five-point scale combines the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) with presence of motor deficit to classify SAH severity. The WFNS Scale is more objective than the earlier Hunt-Hess Scale and is increasingly preferred in contemporary neurosurgical practice, particularly in Europe and internationally. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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