方法对比
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| NIHSS：美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表× | MDS-UPDRS：运动障碍协会（Movement Disorder Society）赞助的帕金森病统一评分量表× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 神经病学 | 神经病学 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1989 | 2008 |
| 提出者≠ | Thomas Brott and NIH Stroke Study Group | Christopher G. Goetz and Movement Disorder Society |
| 类型 | Clinician-rated | Clinician-rated |
| 开创性文献≠ | Brott, T., Adams, H. P., Olinger, C. P., et al. (1989). Measurements of acute cerebral infarction: A clinical examination scale. Stroke, 20(7), 864-870. DOI ↗ | Goetz, C. G., et al. (2008). Movement Disorder Society-sponsored revision of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS): Scale presentation and clinimetric testing results. Movement Disorders, 23(15), 2129-2170. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | NIH Stroke Scale | UPDRS |
| 相关 | 5 | 5 |
| 摘要≠ | The NIHSS is the standard acute stroke severity assessment tool used in emergency departments, stroke centers, and clinical trials worldwide. Developed by the NIH Stroke Study Group in 1989, the 15-item scale provides rapid, reproducible quantification of acute neurological deficit from ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke. NIHSS scores inform thrombolytic and thrombectomy eligibility, predict outcomes, and serve as primary endpoint in stroke intervention trials. | The MDS-UPDRS is the gold-standard clinician-administered rating scale for assessing motor and non-motor manifestations of Parkinson's disease. Developed by the Movement Disorder Society in 2008 to enhance the original UPDRS, it measures disease severity across daily living, motor function, and treatment complications. Used globally in clinical trials, longitudinal cohort studies, and routine neurological practice. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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