方法对比
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| 多案例研究× | 比较案例研究× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 质性 | 质性 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1984 (Yin); 2006 (Stake's collective case study formalization) | 1984 (Yin); 1995 (Stake) |
| 提出者≠ | Robert K. Yin; Robert E. Stake (parallel traditions) | Robert K. Yin; Robert E. Stake |
| 类型≠ | Qualitative research design | Qualitative / mixed research design |
| 开创性文献 | Yin, R. K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169 | Yin, R. K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169 |
| 别名 | multiple-case design, collective case study, multi-site case study, multi-case study | cross-case study, multi-site case study, multiple case study design, comparative case analysis |
| 相关≠ | 5 | 4 |
| 摘要≠ | A multiple case study (also called a multiple-case design or collective case study) is a qualitative research design in which two or more bounded cases are examined together to pursue a common research question. By studying several instances of a phenomenon in parallel, the researcher can compare patterns, identify convergences and divergences, and build more robust, transferable conclusions than a single case could support. The design draws principally from Robert Yin's case-study methodology and Robert Stake's collective case study tradition. | Comparative case study is a qualitative research design in which two or more bounded cases are studied in depth and then systematically compared to identify similarities, differences, and patterns across contexts. Rooted in Yin's replication logic and Stake's multiple case framework, it is particularly suited to questions that ask how or why a phenomenon unfolds differently — or similarly — across distinct settings, populations, or time periods. |
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