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方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份Late 19th century; methodologically systematised 1940s–1960s
提出者Francis Galton, Charles Booth, and early social statisticians; systematised by Paul Lazarsfeld and colleagues at Columbia in the 1940s
类型Research design frameworkQuantitative (and mixed) non-experimental design
开创性文献Creswell, J.W. & Plano Clark, V.L. (2018). Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research (3rd ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1483344379Fowler, F. J. (2014). Survey Research Methods (5th ed.). Sage Publications. ISBN: 978-1452259000
别名Karma Yöntem Araştırması (Mixed Methods), multi-method research, triangulation designsurvey methodology, questionnaire research, survey design, survey study
相关44
摘要Mixed methods research is a systematic research design in which quantitative and qualitative data are collected and analysed within a single study. Formalised by Creswell and Plano Clark (2003, 3rd ed. 2018), it offers three principal design variants — concurrent, sequential, and transformative — and strengthens findings through triangulation across both data strands.Survey research is a quantitative (and sometimes mixed-methods) design in which a researcher collects standardised self-report data from a sample drawn from a defined population, using a questionnaire or structured interview. It is the dominant non-experimental strategy for describing population characteristics, estimating prevalence, mapping attitude distributions, and testing bivariate or multivariate associations across social, behavioural, and health sciences.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Mixed Methods Research · Survey Research. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare