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| 最小-最大归一化× | 简单加权求和法× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 决策 | 决策 |
| 方法族 | MCDM | MCDM |
| 起源年份≠ | 1981 | 1967 |
| 提出者≠ | Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. | Fishburn, P. C. |
| 类型≠ | Normalization (linear, range-scaling) | Additive utility (linear) |
| 开创性文献≠ | Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 186, Springer-Verlag DOI ↗ | Fishburn, P. C. (1967). Additive utilities with incomplete product sets: Application to priorities and assignments. Operations Research DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | — | — |
| 相关 | 8 | 8 |
| 摘要≠ | MIN-MAX-NORMALIZATION (Min-Max Normalization — linear rescaling of each criterion column to [0, 1]) is a normalization multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. in 1981. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | SAW (Simple Additive Weighting) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Fishburn, P. C. in 1967. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. |
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