方法对比

	Memory-Work Method	叙事分析
领域	Gender Studies	质性
方法族	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
起源年份	1987	1967 (foundational); 2008 (canonical handbook)
提出者	Frigga Haug	Catherine Kohler Riessman (seminal synthesis, 2008); roots in Labov & Waletzky (1967)
类型	Collective feminist qualitative method	Qualitative interpretive method
开创性文献	Haug, F. (Ed.) (1987). Female Sexualization: A Collective Work of Memory (E. Carter, Trans.). Verso, London. ISBN: 9780860918173	Riessman, C.K. (2008). Narrative Methods for the Human Sciences. Sage.
别名	Memory Work, Collective Memory-Work, Frigga Haug Memory Work	narrative inquiry, life history analysis, biographical research, Anlatı Analizi (Narrative Analysis)
相关	4	6
摘要	Memory-work is a collective feminist research method, devised by Frigga Haug and her colleagues in the 1980s, in which a group of co-researchers each writes down concrete memories about a shared theme and then analyzes those memories together to uncover how gendered subjectivities are socially constructed. By treating their own remembered experiences as data, participants dissolve the boundary between researcher and researched and expose the everyday processes through which people actively make themselves into the gendered subjects society expects them to become.	Narrative analysis is a qualitative research method, synthesised canonically by Catherine Kohler Riessman (2008), that examines how individuals storise their lived experiences and construct meaning through the telling. Drawing on life history, biographical, and narrative inquiry traditions, it treats the story itself — not just its content — as the unit of analysis, attending to temporal sequence, plot structure, and the social context in which a narrative is produced.