方法对比

	药物核对	护理敏感性指标
领域	护理学	护理学
方法族	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
起源年份	2005	1994
提出者	Institute of Medicine, The Joint Commission, and healthcare safety organizations	American Nurses Association (ANA)
类型	Safety protocol	Quality indicator set
开创性文献	Institute of Medicine. (2006). Preventing Medication Errors. National Academies Press, Washington, DC.	American Nurses Association. (2001). National Database of Nursing Quality Indicators (NDNQI). Journal of Nursing Administration, 31(5), 255-260.
别名	Med Reconciliation, Medication List Verification, Drug-Drug Interaction Screening	NSI, Nursing Quality Metrics, Hospital-Acquired Complication Indicators
相关	4	5
摘要	Medication Reconciliation is a systematic process of identifying and resolving discrepancies between the medications a patient should be taking and what they are actually taking. Endorsed by The Joint Commission as a National Patient Safety Goal, medication reconciliation occurs at critical transition points such as hospital admission, transfer between units, and discharge. The process reduces medication errors and adverse drug events that can result from omissions, duplications, or interactions.	Nursing-Sensitive Indicators are quality metrics that measure healthcare outcomes significantly influenced by nursing care. Developed by the American Nurses Association (ANA) and maintained through the National Database of Nursing Quality Indicators (NDNQI), these indicators assess hospital-acquired complications, staffing levels, nurse-sensitive outcomes, and other dimensions of care quality. They serve as benchmarking tools for evaluating nursing practice effectiveness and organizational performance.