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McDonald's Hierarchical Omega (ωh)×结构方程模型 (SEM)×
领域心理测量学统计学
方法族Latent structureLatent structure
起源年份19991970
提出者Roderick P. McDonaldKarl Jöreskog (LISREL framework, 1970s)
类型Reliability / composite score validity coefficientLatent variable / causal modeling
开创性文献Reise, S. P., Scheines, R., Widaman, K. F. & Haviland, M. G. (2013). Multidimensionality and structural coefficient bias in structural equation modeling: A bifactor perspective. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 73(1), 5–26. DOI ↗Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J. & Anderson, R. E. (2019). Multivariate Data Analysis (8th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1473756540
别名omega hierarchical, omega-h, bifactor omega, composite score validity coefficientYapısal Eşitlik Modellemesi (SEM), structural equation modelling, covariance structure analysis, latent variable modeling
相关55
摘要McDonald's hierarchical omega (ωh) is a coefficient derived from a bifactor confirmatory factor model that quantifies what proportion of total-score variance is attributable to a single general factor rather than to group-specific factors or item-level error. Introduced by Roderick P. McDonald (1999) and elaborated for bifactor applications by Reise and colleagues (2013) and Rodriguez and colleagues (2016), it is the primary index used in psychometrics to evaluate whether a composite total score is a defensible summary of a multidimensional scale.Structural equation modeling is a multivariate statistical framework that simultaneously estimates a measurement model — relating observed indicators to latent constructs — and a structural model specifying directional or reciprocal relationships among those constructs. Rooted in the LISREL tradition developed by Karl Jöreskog in the 1970s, SEM is the standard tool for testing complex theoretical models in the social, behavioural, and management sciences.
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ScholarGate方法对比: McDonald's Omega · SEM. 于 2026-06-19 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare