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长短期记忆网络×Transformer (NLP)×
领域深度学习深度学习
方法族Machine learningMachine learning
起源年份19972017
提出者Hochreiter, S. & Schmidhuber, J.Vaswani, A. et al.
类型Recurrent neural network (gated memory cell)Attention-based deep neural network
开创性文献Hochreiter, S. & Schmidhuber, J. (1997). Long Short-Term Memory. Neural Computation, 9(8), 1735–1780. DOI ↗Vaswani, A. et al. (2017). Attention Is All You Need. NeurIPS. link ↗
别名LSTM (Uzun Kısa Dönem Bellek Ağı), long short-term memory, LSTM network, recurrent neural network with memory cellsTransformer Modeli (NLP), attention-based language model, self-attention network, transformer NLP
相关54
摘要LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) is a recurrent neural network architecture, introduced by Sepp Hochreiter and Jürgen Schmidhuber in 1997, that can learn long-term dependencies in sequential data and is widely used for time-series and sequence prediction. It keeps an internal memory that lets information persist across many time steps.The Transformer is an attention-based deep learning model, introduced by Vaswani and colleagues in 2017, that performs text classification, named-entity recognition, and language modelling by letting every token in a sequence attend directly to every other token. It replaced earlier recurrent designs with a self-attention mechanism that processes whole sequences in parallel.
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ScholarGate方法对比: LSTM · Transformer. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare