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偏差修正最小二乘虚拟变量(LSDVC)估计量×面板数据固定效应模型×
领域计量经济学计量经济学
方法族Regression modelRegression model
起源年份19952014
提出者Jan KivietHsiao (textbook treatment); within transformation of panel data
类型Bias-corrected fixed-effects estimatorPanel data regression
开创性文献Kiviet, J. F. (1995). On bias, inconsistency, and efficiency of various estimators in dynamic panel data models. Journal of Econometrics, 68(1), 53–78. DOI ↗Hsiao, C. (2014). Analysis of Panel Data (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press. DOI ↗
别名Bias-Corrected LSDV, BC-LSDV, Kiviet Estimator, Önyargı Düzeltilmiş En Küçük Kareler Kukla Değişken Tahmincisifixed effects model, within estimator, panel fixed-effects regression, Panel Veri — Sabit Etkiler Modeli
相关25
摘要LSDVC is a bias-corrected panel data estimator introduced by Kiviet (1995) to address the well-known Nickell bias that afflicts the standard Least Squares Dummy Variable (LSDV) estimator in dynamic panel models with a lagged dependent variable. It is particularly suited for researchers working with datasets where the number of time periods T is small relative to the number of cross-sectional units N, such as firm-level or country-level panels spanning a short time horizon.The Panel Data Fixed Effects model estimates relationships from panel data (the same units observed over several time periods) while controlling for unit- and/or time-specific effects, supporting causal inference. It is developed as the within estimator in standard treatments such as Hsiao's Analysis of Panel Data (2014).
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ScholarGate方法对比: LSDVC · Panel Fixed Effects. 于 2026-06-17 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare