方法对比
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| 纵向叙事研究× | 传记研究× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 质性 | 质性 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份≠ | 1990s–2000s (narrative inquiry established 1990; longitudinal application elaborated 2000s–2010s) | Late 19th–early 20th century (Dilthey ~1883; Thomas & Znaniecki 1918–1920) |
| 提出者≠ | D. Jean Clandinin & F. Michael Connelly (narrative inquiry foundations); extended into longitudinal designs by Clandinin and colleagues | Wilhelm Dilthey (hermeneutic foundations); Thomas & Znaniecki (sociological application); Norman Denzin (interpretive biography) |
| 类型≠ | Qualitative longitudinal research design | Qualitative research method |
| 开创性文献≠ | Clandinin, D. J., Huber, J., Huber, M., Murphy, M. S., Murray Orr, A., Pearce, M., & Steeves, P. (2006). Composing diverse identities: Narrative inquiries into the interwoven lives of children and teachers. Routledge. ISBN: 978-0415357241 | Denzin, N. K. (1989). Interpretive Biography. Sage Publications. link ↗ |
| 别名 | longitudinal narrative inquiry, narrative longitudinal design, LNI, temporal narrative research | life history research, biographical method, life story research, biographical narrative inquiry |
| 相关 | 6 | 6 |
| 摘要≠ | Longitudinal narrative research is a qualitative design that follows participants across multiple time points, gathering and analyzing their stories to understand how experiences, identities, and meanings evolve over time. Rooted in Clandinin and Connelly's narrative inquiry tradition, it treats human experience as fundamentally storied and temporal — what matters is not just what happened but how people narrate, revise, and make sense of their lives as circumstances change. | Biographical research is a qualitative method that examines individual lives in depth — through life-history interviews, personal documents, letters, and autobiographical narratives — to understand how personal experience intersects with social, historical, and cultural forces. Rooted in Wilhelm Dilthey's hermeneutics and made prominent in sociology by Thomas and Znaniecki's study of Polish immigrants, it treats the individual life story as a window onto broader social structures and processes. It belongs to the narrative inquiry subfamily alongside oral history and life-story research. |
| ScholarGate数据集 ↗ |
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