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纵向民族志×扎根理论×
领域质性质性研究
方法族Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
起源年份1920s (classical origins); refined 1990s–2000s1967
提出者Rooted in classical anthropological fieldwork (Malinowski, 1922); systematised for sociological revisits by Michael Burawoy (2003)Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss
类型Qualitative research designMethod
开创性文献Burawoy, M. (2003). Revisits: An outline of a theory of reflexive ethnography. American Sociological Review, 68(5), 645–679. DOI ↗Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. L. (1967). The discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for qualitative research. Aldine. link ↗
别名extended ethnography, long-term fieldwork, sustained ethnographic study, longitudinal field researchGT, Grounded Theory Approach
相关53
摘要Longitudinal ethnography is a qualitative research design in which a researcher conducts sustained, repeated fieldwork with the same community, organisation, or group across an extended period — months to decades. By returning to the field at multiple time points, the researcher captures how social processes, meanings, and structures evolve, making it the only qualitative method capable of directly observing change and continuity in lived experience.Grounded Theory (GT) is a systematic qualitative research methodology in which theory emerges directly from data through iterative analysis, rather than being imposed before data collection. Developed by Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss in 1967, GT prioritizes generating explanatory frameworks grounded in evidence.
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ScholarGate方法对比: Longitudinal Ethnography · Grounded Theory. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare