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线性最大值归一化×复杂比例评估×衡量备选方案并根据折衷解进行排序×加权乘积模型×
领域决策决策决策决策
方法族MCDMMCDMMCDMMCDM
起源年份1967199620201969
提出者Fishburn, P. C.Zavadskas, E. K., Kaklauskas, A.Stević, Ž., Pamučar, D., Puška, A., Chatterjee, P.Miller, D. W., Starr, M. K.
类型Normalization (linear-max, ratio-based)Proportional assessment (benefit/cost split)Utility function (ideal + anti-ideal reference)Multiplicative utility
开创性文献Fishburn, P. C. (1967). Additive Utilities with Incomplete Product Sets: Application to Priorities and Assignments. Operations Research DOI ↗Zavadskas, E. K., Kaklauskas, A. (1996). Determination of an Efficient Contractor by Using the New Method of Multicriteria Assessment. International Symposium for The Organization and Management of Construction. Shaping Theory and Practice. Vol. 2: Managing the Construction Project and Managing Risk. CIB W 65 link ↗Stević, Ž., Pamučar, D., Puška, A., Chatterjee, P. (2020). Sustainable supplier selection in healthcare industries using a new MCDM method: Measurement of Alternatives and Ranking according to Compromise Solution (MARCOS). Computers & Industrial Engineering DOI ↗Miller, D. W., Starr, M. K. (1969). Executive Decisions and Operations Research. Prentice-Hall DOI ↗
别名
相关4888
摘要LINEAR-MAX-NORMALIZATION (Linear Max Normalization — division by column maximum (benefit) or column minimum over value (cost)) is a normalization multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Fishburn, P. C. in 1967. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.COPRAS (Complex Proportional Assessment) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zavadskas, E. K., Kaklauskas, A. in 1996. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.MARCOS (Measurement of Alternatives and Ranking according to Compromise Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Stević, Ž., Pamučar, D., Puška, A., Chatterjee, P. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.WPM (Weighted Product Model) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Miller, D. W., Starr, M. K. in 1969. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.
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ScholarGate方法对比: LINEAR-MAX-NORMALIZATION · COPRAS · MARCOS · WPM. 于 2026-06-18 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare