方法对比

	Krippendorff's Alpha	Intercoder Reliability
领域	Communication	Communication
方法族	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
起源年份	1970	1960
提出者	Klaus Krippendorff	Foundational coefficients by Cohen (1960) and Krippendorff (1970)
类型	Chance-corrected reliability coefficient for coded data	Procedure and coefficients for certifying coding agreement
开创性文献	Hayes, A. F., & Krippendorff, K. (2007). Answering the call for a standard reliability measure for coding data. Communication Methods and Measures, 1(1), 77–89.	Hayes, A. F., & Krippendorff, K. (2007). Answering the call for a standard reliability measure for coding data. Communication Methods and Measures, 1(1), 77–89.
别名	Krippendorff alpha, K-alpha, Alpha reliability coefficient, Krippendorff Alfa Katsayısı	Inter-rater reliability, Coder agreement assessment, Reliability of coding, Kodlayıcılar Arası Güvenirlik
相关	4	4
摘要	Krippendorff's alpha is a chance-corrected coefficient that quantifies the reliability of coding decisions made by two or more observers, and is the standard reliability statistic in communication content analysis. Unlike percent agreement, it corrects for the agreement expected by chance; unlike Cohen's kappa, it generalizes seamlessly to any number of coders, any measurement level (nominal, ordinal, interval, ratio), and data sets with missing values.	Intercoder reliability is the degree to which independent coders, applying the same coding scheme to the same content, arrive at the same coding decisions. In content analysis it is the central guarantee that findings reflect the messages rather than the idiosyncrasies of who happened to code them, and reporting a chance-corrected reliability coefficient is a near-universal requirement for publication in communication research.