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刀切法估计×交叉验证×
领域统计学决策
方法族Hypothesis testMCDM
起源年份19561974
提出者Maurice Henri Quenouille (bias correction); John W. Tukey (variance estimation and naming)Stone, M.
类型Bias and variance estimationRobustness wrapper — k-fold cross-validation for MCDM stability
开创性文献Quenouille, M. H. (1956). Notes on Bias in Estimation. Biometrika, 43(3/4), 353–360. DOI ↗Stone, M. (1974). Cross-validatory choice and assessment of statistical predictions. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B DOI ↗
别名delete-one jackknife, leave-one-out jackknife, Jackknife Yeniden Örnekleme
相关30
摘要Jackknife estimation is a classical resampling technique that computes the bias and variance of a statistical estimator by systematically leaving out one observation at a time and re-computing the statistic on each reduced sample. Introduced by Maurice Quenouille in 1956 for bias correction and extended by John Tukey in 1958 who coined the name, it is the historical predecessor of the bootstrap and remains analytically tractable for smooth, differentiable estimators.CROSS-VALIDATION (Cross-Validation — k-fold hold-out validation of MCDM decision consistency) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Stone, M. in 1974. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.
ScholarGate数据集
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  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGate方法对比: Jackknife Estimation · CROSS-VALIDATION. 于 2026-06-17 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/compare