方法对比

	国际体力活动问卷	健康评估问卷残疾指数
领域	健康测量	健康测量
方法族	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
起源年份	2003	1980
提出者	International Society for Physical Activity and Health (ISPAH) research consortium	James Fries and colleagues at Stanford University
类型	International standardized physical activity measurement	Functional disability measurement for arthritis and chronic disease
开创性文献	Craig, C. L., Marshall, A. L., Sjöström, M., et al. (2003). International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ): a global physical activity questionnaire. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 35(8), 1381–1395.	Bruce, B., & Fries, J. F. (1989). The Stanford Health Assessment Questionnaire: a review of its history, issues, progress, and documentation. Journal of Rheumatology, 16(8), 1055–1064.
别名	IPAQ, IPAQ Short Form, IPAQ-SF, Physical Activity Assessment	HAQ-DI, Health Assessment Questionnaire, Disability Index
相关	5	5
摘要	The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) is a standardized self-report measure of physical activity developed by the International Society for Physical Activity and Health in 2003. Available in short (7 items) and long (31 items) forms, it assesses moderate-to-vigorous and light physical activity across work, transportation, household, and leisure domains. It has become the standard global physical activity assessment tool.	The Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) is a 20-item self-report measure of functional disability developed by Fries and colleagues at Stanford University in 1980. Originally designed for rheumatoid arthritis, the HAQ-DI has become the gold-standard functional assessment instrument across diverse rheumatic diseases and chronic conditions.