方法对比

	解释性制度民族志	制度民族志
领域	质性	质性
方法族	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
起源年份	1987 (IE); interpretive variant consolidated 1990s–2000s	1970s–1987 (developed through the 1970s–80s; consolidated in Smith 1987, 2005)
提出者	Dorothy E. Smith (institutional ethnography); interpretive elaboration by Campbell, Gregor, and others	Dorothy E. Smith
类型	Qualitative research design	Qualitative research method
开创性文献	Smith, D. E. (1987). The Everyday World as Problematic: A Feminist Sociology. Northeastern University Press. ISBN: 978-1555530167	Smith, D. E. (2005). Institutional Ethnography: A Sociology for People. AltaMira Press. ISBN: 978-0759105010
别名	interpretive IE, hermeneutic institutional ethnography, meaning-centered institutional ethnography, IIE	IE, sociology for people, institutional ethnographic inquiry, Smith's institutional ethnography
相关	5	6
摘要	Interpretive institutional ethnography (IIE) is a qualitative research design that combines Dorothy Smith's institutional ethnography — which maps how institutional texts and social relations coordinate everyday life — with an explicitly interpretive, meaning-centered stance. Rather than stopping at describing ruling relations, the researcher asks what those relations mean to people embedded in them and how participants actively interpret institutional demands and texts in their lived experience.	Institutional Ethnography (IE) is a qualitative research method developed by Canadian sociologist Dorothy E. Smith that investigates how people's everyday lives are shaped and coordinated by institutional texts, rules, and relations of power. Starting from the lived experience of individuals in a particular standpoint, IE traces the social organization that governs their work and troubles — revealing how macro-level institutions operate through the micro-level activities of real people.